Lonely cancer patients more likely to struggle with treatment

Cancer patients who are lonely are three times more likely to struggle to follow their treatment plan than those who aren’t lonely, according to research by Macmillan Cancer Support.

Using research conducted by Ipsos MORI, Macmillan has estimated that more than 20,000 lonely cancer patients in the UK each year are missing appointments, not taking their medicine properly, are unable to pick up prescriptions or are even refusing some types of treatment.

Overall, more than one in five (22%) cancer patients experience loneliness following diagnosis, and those who are lonely are nearly three times more likely to have issues following their treatment plan than those who aren’t (31% vs. 11%).

Among cancer patients who are lonely:

  • 1 in 30, an estimated 2,100 skipped treatment appointments
  • 1 in 17, an estimated 4,200 didn’t take medicine as they should
  • 1 in 8, an estimated 9,000 were unable to pick up their prescriptions
  • 1 in 11, an estimated 6,200 refused some types of treatment

Worryingly, 1 in 20 (5%) lonely cancer patients refused treatment all together.

Mabel Macartney, 61, from Cheshire, who was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2011, says:

“None of my family or friends live near me, so although I could stay with a friend after surgery, when I was told I’d need six months of chemotherapy the only thing going through my mind was: How am I going to cope?

“I couldn’t ask anyone to stay with me for such a long time or afford to be off work with no one else to help pay the mortgage. So I turned the chemotherapy treatment down.

“It was a horrible situation to be in, alone with life-changing decisions to make and I know I risked the chance of the cancer returning.”

Evidence shows that for many cancer patients, not having treatment can hinder their survival. For example, a Canadian study reveals that breast cancer patients who received treatment were almost twice as likely to survive five years following diagnosis than those who refused treatment.

Macmillan believes there are a number of reasons why lonely cancer patients may be unable to complete treatment.

Jacqui Graves, Head of Health and Social Care at Macmillan Cancer Support says:“Lonely cancer patients may not have the practical support they need to get out of the house and attend their appointments, or pick up prescriptions, especially if they can’t drive or live in a remote area.

“Or they may feel emotionally overwhelmed and too anxious to attend appointments or have treatment. We know patients who have only attended appointments because friends or family persuaded them.”

Ciarán Devane, Chief Executive at Macmillan Cancer Support, says: “We already know that loneliness may be as harmful as smoking4 but this research shows for the first time that it is particularly toxic to cancer patients.

“It is simply unacceptable that so many cancer patients feel emotionally alone or lack practical support to such an extent that they are missing appointments, unable to take their medicine or even refusing treatment, and that it’s putting their recovery at risk.

“With Britain currently the loneliness capital of Europe and the cancer population set to double to four million by 2030, the problem’s only going to get worse. We need to urgently tackle it now.

“That’s why we’re calling on health professionals to identify lonely cancer patients and make them aware of the support available so that they don’t have to go through their cancer alone.”

If you or someone you know is feeling lonely and going through cancer, there are lots of ways Macmillan can help support you.  If you need information, or just someone to talk to, the Macmillan Support Line team is here for you on 0808 808 00 00  (Monday to Friday, 9am–8pm). 

The Macmillan Online Community is open 24/7 and is full of supportive people who understand how you feel and what you are going through, join today http://community.macmillan.org.uk