New survey reveals quarter of adults diagnosed with mental health problem

By The Press Association16th January 2016News EnglandData, Mental Health, News England, Vulnerable Adults

More than a quarter of adults have been diagnosed with a mental illness at some point during their lifetime, with a fifth reporting depression, figures show.

New data from the Health Survey for England (HSE) found 26% of more than 5,000 adults surveyed said they had been diagnosed with a mental problem at some point.

The data, released by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC), found that depression (including postnatal depression) was the most common diagnosed mental illness, with 19% saying they had received this diagnosis at some time.

More women than men have suffered depression – 24% compared to 13% of men.

Half of those surveyed said they had experienced their mental problem in the last 12 months.

The data showed that mental illness appears to be more common in those who have suffered from it for a long time or who have a limiting physical illness that has been going on a while.

Some 40% of men and 39% of women who have ever been diagnosed with a mental illness say they have a long-standing mental or physical illness.

Among respondents who have never been diagnosed with a mental illness, 16% of men and 20% of women report a long-standing illness.

Some 3% of men and 5% of women have self-harmed, while 4% of men and 7% of women have reported suicide attempts, the data showed.

When estimates are made for the adult population in England in 2014, some 31% of women and 17% of men have been diagnosed with a common mental disorder in their lifetime.

The figure is higher for men and women with the lowest incomes.

Rachel Craig, head of health surveys at NatCen Social Research, which collected the data, said: “This survey leaves us in no doubt as to the prevalence of mental ill health in England. As many as one in four people suffer from a mental illness at some time in their lives and one in five with depression.

“Despite it affecting so many of us, prejudice against people with a mental illness still exists and there is some resistance to the provision of community care for people suffering with mental ill health.

“Men are more likely to hold prejudiced and less tolerant views than women. But there is evidence that if you know someone with a mental illness you are less likely to hold negative views.”

Marjorie Wallace, chief executive of the mental health charity Sane, said: “These are shocking figures, all the more so because the scale of mental illness is already known but too often ignored.

“Sadly, mental health services have been starved of resources over the years, often leaving the needs of the many desperately ill people who contact helplines like Sane’s unmet.

“They report that when the worst happens and they can no longer endure their mental pain, there is still nowhere to turn and no safe place to find sanctuary.

“When will the revolution in mental healthcare promised by the Government this week become a reality?”

Mental health minister Alistair Burt said: “It’s encouraging that attitudes to mental health are getting better, but we know there is more to do.

“The prevalence of mental health conditions is a reminder that we need to make sure mental health is treated the same as physical health.

“The Prime Minister reaffirmed our commitment to revolutionise mental health treatment in this country and invest more than ever before. I am determined to make us the leader in mental health care internationally.”